Description:

Gilman Nicholas

Constitution Signer N. Gilman, Re: Revolutionary War Loan and Government Assumption of State Debt Orchestrated by Alexander Hamilton

 

Single page manuscript document signed, 7.75" x 13," with two outstanding Embossed Revenue stamps upper right. Signed by Constitution signer Nicholas Gilman as "Ns Gilman," and  co-signed by Oliver Peabody as Justice of the Peace. Dated "May 14, 1801."  Toning commensurate with age, and expected soft folds. Accompanied by a lovely portrait engraving of Nicholas Gilman. The two embossed revenue stamps are a 30c New Hampshire stamp, with a current book value of $425, and a Federal Counter Stamp with a book value of $75, copies of the reference to the revenue embossments will be included. Ex. Charles Forbes and will include his original  filing folder.

 

Constitution signer Nicholas Gilman appoints his brother, Daniel Gilman as power of attorney " … to sell, assign, and transfer, Nine thousand three hundred & twenty five Dollars & ten cents of funded six percent debt of the United States Standing in my name in the books of Thomas Perkins Commissioner of loans for the United States in the State of Massachusetts -  … "  Representing the transferring of state War debt to the that of the Federal Government. The $9,325 referenced in this document today represents about $177,000 in today's money. Although each state government appointed its own Commissioner of Loans, these officials remained agents of the Congress. Thomas Perkins was the Commissioner of Loans for Massachusetts.

 

In order to raise money for the Revolutionary War effort, the Second Continental Congress, in Resolve of Oct 3, 1776, authorized the establishment of a loan office (or Continental loan office) in each of the thirteen states to receive loan subscriptions and to handle other financial matters for the national Treasury. With the establishment of the federal government in 1789, Secretary of the Treasury Alexander Hamilton developed an economic program with two key features: redemption–redeeming old securities at face value for new ones, and assumption–the national government taking over the outstanding Revolutionary War debt of the states, thus funding the debt. 

Nicholas Gilman served as the state's treasurer during the American Revolution and ironically, by 1801, he accepted an appointment from Jefferson as a federal bankruptcy commissioner. An important document with impeccable provenance. Ex. Charles Forbes with the document having not appeared to the market in over 55 years.


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