Description:

Hoover Herbert

Small archive relating to then 3rd Secretary of Commerce Herbert Hoover’s December 27, 1926 address to the American Association for the Advancement of Science, including signed final draft of speech notes; pencil corrected rough draft of speech notes; and TLS from Hoover’s department secretary.

 

1pp typed final draft speech notes signed by future 31st U.S. President Herbert Hoover (1874-1964) as “Herbert Hoover” at lower right. In very good to near fine condition, with expected paper folds. The trailing “r” of Hoover has smudged. The cream-colored sheet measures 8" x 10.5". Also accompanied by a rough draft of the same speech notes, annotated in pencil in seven places, the whole inscribed “Corrected Copy made and signed by H.H. sent to Mr. S. D. Green, 1421 Arch Street, Phila., Pa” along bottom of turquoise-colored sheet measuring 6” x 7.5”. In very good condition, with some scattered smudges, stains, and rusted paper clip impressions to top recto and verso. Comes with a typed letter signed by Hoover’s secretary John M. Gregg dated January 25, 1927 on “Department of Commerce, Office of the Secretary, Washington” letterhead addressed to Sharpless Dodson Green, a high school teacher from Philadelphia. In fair condition, with overall soiling, two paper clip impressions, and a few isolated tears, the sheet measuring 8” x 10.5”.

 

The American Association for the Advancement of Science was established in 1848 to promote the exchange of scientific, medical, and technological ideas across multiple disciplines. Herbert Hoover was an organization member and a 1914 Fellow with the AAAS. “The advance of science today is by the process of accretion. Like the growth of a plant, cell by cell … A host of men, great equipment, long patient scientific experiment to build up the structure of knowledge, not stone by stone but grain by grain, is now our only sure road of discovery and invention”, Secretary of Commerce Hoover wrote.

 

Hoover was a mining industrialist and life-long humanitarian who gained his first political experience as Director of the U.S. Food Administration and, between 1921-1928, 3rd U.S. Secretary of Commerce. Hoover was blamed for mismanaging Depression recovery efforts; many viewed his 1932 presidential loss to 32nd U.S. President Democrat Franklin D. Roosevelt (1882-1945) as a referendum. Both 33rd U.S. President Harry S. Truman (1884-1972) and 34th U.S. President Dwight D. Eisenhower (1890-1969) appointed Hoover to head post-World War II fact-finding and aid-giving commissions. This later political involvement rehabilitated Hoover’s image.

An inspiring speech signed by Hoover the same year of these scientific firsts: liquid-fueled rocket launches, PCP synthesis, and the aerosol spray can!

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