Description:

FDR WWII TLS Informing Congressman that he is not permitted to serve. "One of the greatest strengths of our democracy... is a strong, virile Congress to meet the ... the demands of total war."

Typed Letter Signed, 1p, 7" x 8.75", February 10, 1944, Washington D.C., written on White House Stationary to Hon. John E. Fogarty, a Democratic Congressman from Rhode Island. President Roosevelt writes that Fogarty's desire to serve during WWII is honorable, understandable and appreciated, but he politely informs him that he is not permitted to serve in both Congress and the armed forces due to the Constitution of the United States restraints. Accompanied by the original mailing envelope. In fine condition, with expected folds from mailing, boldly signed.

In full:

"Dear John:

The Secretaries of War and Navy have been instructed that duly elected Members of Congress, as such, may not serve in the active components of the armed services. Your desire to serve your country under arms is understandable and appreciated - and does you honor. However, I am advised by the Attorney General that the Constitution of the United States forbids you from serving both in the armed forces and in the Congress at the same time.

Aside from the Constitutional barrier, there is also the problem of evaluation of service to the Nation. One of the greatest strengths of our democracy in the time of crisis is a strong, virile Congress to meet the problems arising from the demands of total war.

It is my hope that members of the Congress will recognize the importance of remaining in their legislative posts at this crucial time.

Very sincerely yours,

Franklin D. Roosevelt."

John E. Fogarty was a democratic Congressman from Rhode Island from 1941 to 1967. Fogarty, only thirty years old when Roosevelt penned this reply, served on the House Naval Affairs Sub-Committee from 1941 to 1947. The job frequently took him to the Pacific and European theaters and no doubt played a part in his desire to join active service. In December 1944, he briefly resigned to join the Seabee Battalion. He spent six weeks with them in the Pacific and was so moved by the experience that he spent the remainder of his career advocating for service members and veterans.

This item comes with a Certificate from John Reznikoff, a premier authenticator for both major 3rd party authentication services, PSA and JSA (James Spence Authentications), as well as numerous auction houses.

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