Description:

Brig Gen Andrew Ward Approves Express Riding Services of Jesse Cook

Express rider Jesse Cook presented this account for his express riding in the fall of 1777 from and to General Andrew Ward, and the State Treasurer paid £3..1..11 to Elnathan Camp for Cook.

The Council of Safety had resolved on January 22 that Brigadier General Andrew Ward seize the boat Suffolk, commanded by Captain Nathaniel Norton, and hold it pending further orders from the Council. Norton was ordered to appear before the Governor and Council to answer complaints by the selectmen of Guilford. Perhaps Goodman delivered this resolution to General Ward. When Norton appeared before the Council on February 4, there was so much evidence against Norton "of his Misconduct & abuse of his Said Commission" that he was suspended and his boat was detained until further orders.

[REVOLUTIONARY WAR.] Andrew Ward, Autograph Endorsement Signed, Account for Jesse Cook, October 1, 1777, Hartford, Connecticut. 2 pp., 8.375" x 5". Expected folds; separation on one fold partially repaired on verso; general toning.

Complete Transcript
October 1st 1777 Jesse Cooke Account for Riding as an Express on Publick Servis to Genl Ward
time hors & expences is £0-18-0.
for going to Col Baldwin from Genl Ward time hors & Expences is £1-8-5.
for going as an Express to Genl Ward time hors & Expences is £0-15-6
£3:1:11

[Endorsement:]

These may certifiy the above named person has perform the above Service by my order and acceptance
⅌ A Ward B: Genl

[Endorsement:]
Hartford Jany 21 1778
Recd order on Treas in full for Jesse Cook
£3.1.11. Elnathan Camp

Andrew Ward Jr. or V (1727-1799) was born in Guilford, Connecticut, the fifth Andrew Ward in succession since his great, great grandfather Andrew Ward (1597-1659) migrated from England and became one of the founders of Connecticut. In May 1776, he raised a regiment for one year's service and served as its colonel. His regiment joined Washington's army at New York in August and was stationed near Fort Lee. The regiment subsequently served in New Jersey in the battles of Trenton and Princeton and encamped at Morristown until their term expired in May 1777. In March 1777, General George Washington reprimanded for discharging fourteen men without authority and furloughing 17 others so near the expiration of their terms. When he returned to Connecticut, Ward was promoted to brigadier general of the militia and succeeded James Wadsworth Jr. in command of the 2nd brigade of the militia when Wadsworth was promoted to major general to succeed David Wooster. After the war, Ward built the new state house in Hartford and speculated in land. He formed the Connecticut Gore Land Company with Jeremiah Halsey. Both Connecticut and New York claimed the "Gore," a strip of land 8 miles wide and 240 miles long between Pennsylvania and New York; ultimately Connecticut ceded its claims in exchange for land in the Western Reserve lands (now northeastern Ohio).

Jesse Cook (ca. 1741-1790) was born in Durham, a fourth- and fifth-generation descendant of passengers on the Mayflower. In 1760, he married Ruth Fairchild (ca. 1738-1760), and they had three children. In 1766, he married Rhoda Talcut (1731-1771), and they had two children. After Rhoda died of smallpox, he married Anne Smithson Griswold (1746-), the widow of Moses Griswold, and they had eight children. During the Revolutionary War, Cook served as an express rider for the State of Connecticut from at least 1777 to 1779. In 1780, he moved to Wilmington, Vermont, where he served as a selectman, town moderator, and justice of the peace.

Elnathan Camp (1735-1807) was born in Durham, Connecticut. In 1759, he married Eunice Talcott (1735-1804) in Durham. During the Revolutionary War, he served as a captain in the 2nd Connecticut Regiment and later as quartermaster for the Continental Army. He also manufactured saltpeter for gunpowder. He represented Durham in the General Assembly in 1777-1778 and 1797-1801.

John Lawrence (1719-1802) served as treasurer of the colony and then the state of Connecticut for twenty years from 1769 to 1789. During the Revolutionary War, he was also commissioner of loans for the United States.

This item comes with a Certificate from John Reznikoff, a premier authenticator for both major 3rd party authentication services, PSA and JSA (James Spence Authentications), as well as numerous auction houses.

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