Description:

Sheridan Phillip



Union General
Philip Sheridan Signature With Rank

 

A fantastic vibrant Philip Sheridan Signature on card stock,  4.5" x 2.5". Signed as  "P.H. Sheridan / Lieut Genl". Card with light toning, with the verso having small adhesive remnants to the corners.

 

Philip Henry Sheridan  was a career United States Army Officer and a Union General in the American Civil War. His career was noted for his rapid rise to major general and his close association with General-in-chief Ulysses S. Grant, who transferred Sheridan from command of an infantry division in the Western Theater to lead the Cavalry Corps of the Army of the Potomac in the East. In 1864, he defeated Confederate forces under General Jubal Early in the Shenandoah Valley and his destruction of the economic infrastructure of the Valley, called "The Burning" by residents, was one of the first uses of scorched earth tactics in the war. Although this strategy was employed in the Civil War, and 1st and 2nd World Wars (among others), the strategy of destroying the food and water supply of the civilian population in an area of conflict has been banned under Article 54 of Protocol 1 of the 1977 Geneva Conventions. The relevant passage says:

It is prohibited to attack, destroy, remove, or render useless objects indispensable to the survival of the civilian population, such as foodstuffs, agricultural areas for the production of foodstuffs, crops, livestock, drinking water installations and supplies, and irrigation works, for the specific purpose of denying them for their sustenance value to the civilian population or to the adverse Party, whatever the motive, whether in order to starve out civilians, to cause them to move away, or for any other motive.

 

In 1865, Sheridan's cavalry pursued Gen. Robert E. Lee and was instrumental in forcing his surrender at Appomattox.


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