Description:

"The London Gazette" 1688 Issue Re: Hudson Bay Company

4pp of a bifolium, measuring 6.5" x 10.5", London, dated April 5-9, 1688. Issue No. 2336, with the main headline of "By the King, A Proclamation: Prohibiting his Majesties Subjects to Trade within the Limits Assigned to the Governour and Company of Adventurers of England, Trading into Hudson's Bay, Except those of the Company." In the early 1660s, two French fur traders, Pierre-Esprit Radisson and Médard des Groseilliers, approached a group of English colonial merchants in Boston, Massachusetts to help finance their explorations of Hudson Bay near Lake Superior. The original voyage failed, and the two traders travelled to England to secure more funding for the venture. They met with Prince Rupert and King Charles II, and on May 2, 1670, a royal charter from King Charles II incorporated "The Governor and Company of Adventurers of England, trading into Hudson's Bay". By 1688, however, the English monarch was clearly dissatisfied with the regulation of trade in the area, with the published proclamation reading in part:

"…whereas we are satisfied that the said Company hath for many Years with great Industry, and at a very great Charge and Expense, setled [sic] divers Factories, Erected several Fortifications, and maintained the Trade in the Parts aforesaid, to the great Honour and Profit of this Our Kingdom, until of late several ill-disposed Persons not being Members of the said Company, nor Licensed by them, preferring their private profit before the publick good, have contrary to the said Royal Grant, in a clandestine and disorderly manner, Traded into those parts…" The paper has light toning and foxing throughout, with minor chipping at the spine. Dampstaining from adhesive present at the spine. Overall very good.

This item comes with a Certificate from John Reznikoff, a premier authenticator for both major 3rd party authentication services, PSA and JSA (James Spence Authentications), as well as numerous auction houses.

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