Description:

Steamboat Tour Journal with Great Native American Burial Site Content 

33pp, measuring 8" x 12.75", no place, summer 1834. A journal belonging to a Mr. Barton, titled "Mr. Barton's Journey West", dating from July 4-31, 1834. The account details Barton's travels through many states via steamboat and contains an interesting description of encounters with Native American burial sites along the way. Accompanied by eight pages of typed transcript.

Highlights from the journal:

July 4 - "…As we drive out of Worcester, we notice a large number of persons, apparently resorting thither for the purpose of attending the Cohig celebration of the day; and on arriving at Hartford we found there had been two large celebrations there, one Whig and one Jackson…"

July 5 - "I started from Hartford for N. York at 6 o'clock A.M. in the Steam Boat 'Water Witch'. The banks of the Connecticut, from East Windsor where we first approached them, to Middletown are exceedingly rich & beautiful…Not a ripple was to be seen, except those produced by the 'Water Witch' as she glided over rather than through the liquid element…"

July 6 - "…As you pass along with the current of people, you will see and hear natives of almost every commercial country in the world - especially French, Dutch, Italians, Spanish, South Americans, and Irish so numerous you would think them the principal if not the native population of the city…"

July 7 - "I think morning prepared for my departure in the steamer 'Swan' for Philadelphia…There is a marine Telegraph which holds conversations with vessels as they come in from sea. It is very interesting and important - both for commercial and Human purposes…"

July 8 - "…The Chesapeake is a grand and beautiful sheet of water it is almost an inland sea. The state of Maryland appears on either shore - level and covered with rich fields of grain. Upon the right as you go down the Bay, 'North point' is shown you, as a battleground during the last war. The British landed at that point for the purpose of proceeding to Baltimore, but they were met by the militia from the City and vicinity, and compelled to retreat. The British General Ross was killed in the battle…"

July 13 - "…Zanesville is situated upon the river, and is regarded as one of the pleasantest towns in Ohio. I there met with an aged and intelligent gentleman, by the name of Stanberry, who gave me some account of the settlement of this part of the State by the 'Ohio Land Company' which I shall communicated to the Secty of the American Antiquarian Society."

July 15 - "…I started for Cincinnati via Springfield in State…At Springfield I noticed these Indian mounds so peculiar to the western states. They are described in the Geographics, all of very different sizes. Those I saw in Springfield were small. [Illegible] in the centre about ten feet, and five or six rods in circumference. Such of those as have been opened have disclosed large quantities of human bones, leading to the conclusion that they were cemeteries. In one of them that was found two small wedges of gold. The northern Indians never made use of gold; leaving us to conclude that it must have been deposited there either by the Southern or Eastern Indians…"

The journal has additional entries on trips to Lake Erie, Niagara, and sites of battles with the British. The journal has holes punched along the top edge and the pages are bound together with ribbon fed through these holes. Toned edges and lighter toning throughout. Folds, with some separations occurring at the folds. Light foxing and soiling throughout. Minor chipping and some small tears at the edges. Paper loss on the right edge of page 1. The last page of the journal is missing the blank lower half of the page. Overall very good.

This item comes with a Certificate from John Reznikoff, a premier authenticator for both major 3rd party authentication services, PSA and JSA (James Spence Authentications), as well as numerous auction houses.

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