Description:

Adams Samuel



Samuel Adams, Sr., Poverty and Taxation in Colonial Boston

 

Bi-fold manuscript document signed, 7.5" x 12.25". Dated "October 27, 1729", and signed by Samuel Adams, Sr "Samuel Adams", additionally signed by Timothy Prout, Oxenbridge Thacher, John Hunt, David Farnum and Jonathan Williams. Extensively penned in a clerical hand on 2 1/2 pages and docketed to verso of final page. Expected toning with light stains.

 

A complex legal matter by the selectmen of Boston, concerning certain taxes on vessels landing at Boston, as specified in an earlier act;  It references one Captain John Nimmo master of the ship Tyley recently arrived from Ireland, with passengers and various fees to be collected. Nimmo has failed to comply with the law as requested and thereby forfeits a bond of 100 pounds sterling for the use of the poor of the town of Boston. For the first century of the United States' history, immigration to the country was unrestricted. Anyone could move into the United States, start a new life, pay taxes, participate in the military service and conduct business. However, while the United States had an "open-borders" policy for the first century, generally allowing anyone to immigrate into the country without restrictions, Boston and New York regulated immigration to some extent by ship's master bonds assuring the immigration of persons with means of support. Ann Miller apparently was one of those people who had no skills and may have come under Boston's poor laws, backed fully by Caucus. A large and attractive document.

 

Samuel Adams Sr, the father of Samuel Adams the revolutionary and founding father, was also a brewmeister who started the Boston brewery located on King Street (modern day State Street). The younger Sam Adams inherited his father's brewery.

 

Ex. Christies 2016.



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