Description:

Nixon Richard



President Nixon TLS, “I fervently hope the dangerous ramifications of the measure can be avoided”, Thanking a Congressman for Voting to Uphold His Veto of the War Powers Act 


Typed Letter Signed “RN” as President, one page, 6.75” x 9”. The White House, Washington, November 9, 1973. To Republican Congressman Carlos J. Moorhead of California. Blind embossed at top center with the Presidential Seal. Fine condition.



In full, “Despite the negative outcome of the House vote on November 7 to sustain my veto of the War Powers bill, your strong support on this important issue is greatly appreciated. I feel certain the test of time will prove your position a wise one, and I fervently hope the dangerous ramifications of the measure can be avoided.”



On October 24, 1973, after being passed by the House of Representatives (238-123) and Senate (75-20), the War Powers bill was vetoed by President Richard Nixon who called the measure “both unconstitutional and dangerous to the best interests of our nation.” On November 7, 1973, needing a two-thirds majority, both the House (284-135) and Senate (75-18) overrode President Nixon’s veto. In the House, 86 Republicans joined 198 Democrats in the vote to override while 32 Democrats joined 103 Republicans to uphold President Nixon’s veto, only four more than required. In voting against the measure, House Minority Leader and Vice President-Designate Gerald R. Ford said the measure contained “potential for disaster” that could hurt the President’s “credibility” in trying to work with Arabs, Israelis, and the Soviet Union to achieve peace in the Mideast. The War Powers Act limits the President’s power to wage undeclared war.



Congressman Carlos J. Morehead was a member of the House Judiciary Committee while in Congress, from 1973-1997. Eight months after the President wrote this letter, Moorhead was in the minority during the committee’s Nixon impeachment hearings, voting against recommending each of the three articles of impeachment to the full House, and urging President Nixon not to resign. It wasn’t until August 6, 1974, that he changed his mind and said he would vote for the obstruction of justice article, adding, “I think he should resign.” Three days later, Nixon resigned.



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