Description:

Morton John

Anthony Wayne and John Morton, declaration signer, enormous land survey, signed by both!

 

Anthony Wayne Chester county land survey on vellum, 25" x 30," dividing the land from the estate of Thomas Robinson. Dated "January 15, 1774." Signed by Anthony Wayne "Anty Wayne" for the "Survey of 1773," with spectacular set of land drawings with color enhancements, inclusive of small houses displaying smoke coming from the chimney's. Verso of manuscript document with the signatures of John Morton "John. Morton," along with the signatures of the other three, Benjamin Bartholomew, Richard Riley, Hugh Lloyd, who split the land in section A in equal parts. Alongside each signature are the embossed applied seals. Vellum is unusually bright and fresh. Scalloped top edge. Map portion contains a scale in perches. Expected folds, near fine.

 

Shortly before John Morton and Anthony Wayne donned super hero capes with each became either founding fathers, and Revolutionary War colonials, embroiled in the fight for Freedom and Independence from the British - they first were first surveyors and/or Sheriffs in the County of Chester, Pennsylvania. This land survey executed in 1773 by Wayne was a mere 3 years before Congress appointed him a colonel in 1776 and he received command of the 4th Battalion of the Pennsylvania Line. In this capacity he participated in the unsuccessful Canada expedition and the Battle of Trois Rivières in 1776, and then led the disgruntled forces at Fort Ticonderoga in the following winter. By February 1777, he was promoted to brigadier general, and saw heavy action at the battles of Brandywine and Germantown later in the year and at Monmouth in June of 1778. At Stony Point in July 1779, he won one of the most impressive victories of the war with his Corps of Light Infantry. In January 1781, he proved his ability as a leader with his settlement of the mutiny of the Pennsylvania Line.

 

John Morton, just within months of signing the verso of this document, was elected to the first Continental Congress, and a year later to the Second Continental Congress ultimately becoming a signer of the Declaration of Independence (and is often considered to have had the deciding vote). The tense period debating on a resolution of independence had a split Pennsylvania delegation, with Benjamin Franklin and James Wilson in favor of declaring independence, and John Dickinson and Robert Morris opposed. Morton was uncommitted until July 1, when he sided with Franklin and Wilson. When the final vote was taken on July 2, Dickinson and Morris abstained, allowing the Pennsylvania delegation to support the resolution of independence without dissent. Morton signed the Declaration on August 2 with most of the other delegates. In addition John Morton was heavily involved with writing the articles of Confederation

 

The function of this incredible enormous document was to survey the land of the late Thomas Robinson, whose Deed "situate in the County of Chester and Province of Pennsylvania, and now pursuant to the annex'd writ divided between his Heirs agreeable to the Under Written Partition/Survey of 1773." The map  includes spectacular partitioned land drawings with color enhancements, inclusive of small houses displaying smoke coming from the chimney's. The scale is displayed in "perches" which is a colonial land measurement term with 1 perch = 25.2929m2 . The land is located in between Lancaster and Philadelphia, most likely within a few miles of Philadelphia as the Delaware river is noted on the map.

 

An important and spectacular display in stunning collectible condition. With an incredible set of signatures of highly prominent, important individuals who each played a significant and unique role in the creation of the United States Of America.

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