Description:

James Madison
Washington, D.C., December 7, 1808
Jefferson & Madison Land Grant Signed the Day the Electoral College Selected Madison as the Next President
DS
A grant for land in the Northwest Territory signed by Thomas Jefferson and James Madison. 1p of vellum, measuring 15" x 8.75", Washington, D.C., dated December 7, 1808. Signed "Th: Jefferson" as President and "James Madison" as Secretary of State, granting "Benjamin Hanna of Columbiana County Ohio…whereby it appears that he has made full payment for the North West quarter of Lot or Section Number Twelve of Township Number Twenty in Range Number Seven of the Lands directed to be sold at Steubenville…" Paper seal at the lower left and notations on verso. With flattened folds, a single fold through a single letter of each signature. Expected rippling and creasing. Moderate toning, slightly darker at the edges. Jefferson's and Madison's signatures are light but still very legible. The white wafer seal is toned and cracked, but intact.

On the very day this land grant was executed, the Electoral College chose Madison to succeed Jefferson as president of the United States. Jefferson, despite his far-reaching influence as a Founding Father, had become the target of various political attacks and had rejected seeking another term in office. Until taking the reins of the presidency the following March, Madison continued to serve was Secretary or State under Jefferson, which included authorizing documents such as this to Hanna. Benjamin Hanna became an integral part of Ohio business, opening a general store in New Lisbon in 1814 and later serving as president of the Sandy & Beaver Canal Company, which connected the Ohio River with the Ohio Erie Canal. His grandson, US Senator Marcus Alonzo "Mark" Hanna, would later successfully manage William McKinley's presidential campaigns.

This item comes with a Certificate from John Reznikoff, a premier authenticator for both major 3rd party authentication services, PSA and JSA (James Spence Authentications), as well as numerous auction houses.

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  • Dimensions: 15" x 8.75"
  • Medium: DS

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September 18, 2024 10:00 AM EDT
Wilton, CT, US

University Archives

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