Description:

Davis Jefferson 1807 - 1889

Electoral ticket used to elect Jefferson Davis President of the Confederate States of America, one page, 4" x 6". [Virginia], November 6, 1861. Ornately bordered. Signed "Hugh Stockdell" verso. Tiny punch hole in center, possibly to indicate it was counted. Fine condition.

Headed: "Election, Wednesday, November 6th, 1861. / For President / Jefferson Davis, / of Mississippi. / For Vice President, / Alexander H. Stephens, / of Georgia. / Electoral Ticket. / For the State at Large, / John R. Edmunds, Halifax. / Allen T. Caperton, Monroe. / For the Districts." Sixteen candidates are listed for districts numbered 1st to 16th. Across the bottom, "For Congress, / Roger A. Pryor."

This electoral ticket was ostensibly used by Hugh Stockdell in the Confederacy's first and only presidential election; it is signed by him verso.

In February 1861, the seven seceding states had sent representatives to a convention in Montgomery, Alabama, and adopted a provisional constitution. Jefferson Davis of Mississippi and Alexander H. Stephens of Georgia were chosen provisional President and Vice President respectively. On March 11, 1861, the convention unanimously ratified a permanent Constitution, closely resembling the U.S. Constitution. Davis and Stephens were inaugurated on February 18, 1861. On April 12, 1861, Confederate troops bombarded Fort Sumter in Charleston, S.C., and the Civil War had begun. The secession of Virginia, Arkansas, Tennessee, and North Carolina in April and May increased the number of states in the Confederacy to 11. The Confederate capital was moved on May 24, 1861 from Montgomery to Richmond, Virginia. At the first general elections held under the permanent Constitution on November 6, 1861, Davis was elected President and Stephens Vice President, each to a six year term.

Democrat Roger A. Pryor had represented Virginia in the U.S. House of Representatives from December 7, 1859 to March 3, 1861. He was commissioned a Colonel in the Confederate Army in 1861. On November 6, 1861, he was elected to the Confederate Congress. He and his colleagues were sworn in by President Davis on February 18, 1862. Pryor resigned on April 5, 1862, and, in 1863, was commissioned Brigadier General. He was captured by Union troops in November 1864. Pryor later served as Justice of the New York State Supreme Court (1894-1899), retired upon reaching the age limit. Appointed official referee by the appellate division of the Supreme Court in 1912, he served until his death in New York City in 1919 at the age of 90.

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