Description:

Jasper Parrish Signed Receipt Re: Annuity for Land Bought by R. Morris

A legal acknowledgment of a receipt of payment for an annuity involving Robert Morris. 1p, measuring 7" x 4", n.p., dated 1806. Signed by "Jasper Parrish" as a witness and with the mark of Robert Pollard. The receipt has flattened mail folds with light toning, soiling, and a few ink spots. Very good overall.

In full: "I acknowledge to have received of Messrs Lee Roy Bayard & McEvans and Thos. Morris by the hands of Erastus Granger Fifty Dollars being in full of my annuity for the year 1806 due me by an agreement entered into with Robert Morris Esquire at Big Tree in September 1797." 

The land in question in this document actually resulted in a legal battle just two years later between Pollard and David Patterson. The controversy arose between Pollard and Patterson, concerning the proceeds of the sale of 75,000 acres, belonging to Patterson, which Pollard former had sold to Robert Morris on September 22, 1797. A dispute arose on whether payment plan fees were based on the value established at the commencement of the contract or at the devalued rate received at the time of payment. Pollard had sold the land to Robert Morris for £6 per acre, and a payment plan was established where Robert Morris would pay £300 in 60 days, £300 in 90 days, and the remaining balance in 3 equal portions for the next three years. The issue with the contract was that by the time Patterson received his payments, the value of the bonds had greatly depreciated. As a result, Patterson sued Robert Pollard and Robert Morris in the High Court of Chancery for the true value of his sale. Chancellor George Wythe initially decreed that Pollard pay Patterson the equivalent value of the notes, but upon appeal, the court found Wythe’s decree to be erroneous and remanded the case.

Jasper Parrish (1767-1836) was a U.S. Agent and Interpreter for the Iroquois and was fluent in Mohawk and Delaware languages having lived among several Native nations as a child. He and his father had been kidnapped by members of the Munsee Indian nation in 1778. He was then sold to a Mohawk chief in 1780 and formally adopted by his family. Parrish began his work as a government interpreter in 1790, serving in this role for nearly 30 years. It was Parrish who aided with interpretation during the Pickering Treaty, signed in 1794, which resulted in peace between the Iroquois and the U.S. and gave the Six Nations ownership of their lands.

This item comes with a Certificate from John Reznikoff, a premier authenticator for both major 3rd party authentication services, PSA and JSA (James Spence Authentications), as well as numerous auction houses.

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