Description:

Incredible Henry Clay Slavery Broadside

SLAVERY. Broadside, “ADDRESS, TO THE FREE ELECTORS OF THE SIXTH CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT”, 1p, 9.5” x 22”, Northampton, December 13, 1843. Printed in two columns separated by a rule, signed in type by members of the District Liberty Committee. Folds, crimping affecting a bit of text on several lines, creasing, toning, foxing, staining, else near Very Good.

This is a powerful Liberty Party attack on the two major political parties and their anticipated candidates for the upcoming presidential election. It is apparently unrecorded. The Democratic Party’s Calhoun, Van Buren, and Buchanan are all pro-slavery men, “The Democratic party is sold to the South”. The Whig Party’s champion, Henry Clay, is “the owner and holder of SIXTY SLAVES, a man who has been a duelist from early life, and who still clings to this barbarous and murderous custom in his old age”. The Liberty Party puts forth its candidate, Lucius Boltwood, “the uncompromising friend of impartial liberty”.  

EXCERPTS:

Regarding the Liberty Party and its opposers, “Both parties are corrupt. THEY BOTH ALIKE DEPEND ON THE VOTES OF SLAVEHOLDERS to enable them to grasp the he’m of State, - which they will bestow on no other condition, than that the ship shall be entrusted either to a Southern man – or to a Northern man with Southern principles.”

“The Speaker of the House of Representative, who has the nomination of all the committees of that body, and controls its debates, has been a slaveholder for the last 34 years, with the exception of 3 years only.”

“Calhoun considers slavery a blessing. Van Buren has pledged himself against its abolition in the District of Columbia. Mr. Buchanan of Pennsylvania, one of the oracles of the party, said, in a speech, only a few months since, ‘All Christendom is leagued against the South, on the question of domestic slavery’.”

“Henry Clay…who said, in his speech in the Senate in 1838, ‘that 200 years of legislation had sanctioned and SANCTIFIED negro slaves as property, and that he was opposed to every scheme of emancipation, either immediate or gradual!’…and in a letter written July 28, 1842, he says, ‘My opinion on slavery was fully expressed in the Senate of the United States. IT IS UNCHANGED!’.”

“But then we hear again, ‘slavery is not the only question to be considered in the election of our rulers’. True, it is not. But what permanent good can we expect from parties who regard neither justice, morality, nor liberty – and act as if there was no God?”

“Whilst the two great parties in our state are contending about the loss (as pretended) of $30,000 in the sale of muskets, why have they nothing to say about the cost of breaking up a hiding place for runaway negroes. This was undertaken under a Democratic dynasty, who spent about $40,000,000, and the Whigs killed and drove off what few Indians and negroes were left…”

The address concludes with an introduction to the three candidates before the people of the district: Chester W. Chapin, Democrat; Osmyn Baker, Whig; and Lucius Boltwood, Liberty Party.  As it turned out, none of these men were nominated to represent the three parties for the 1844 Presidential Election!

This item comes with a Certificate from John Reznikoff, a premier authenticator for both major 3rd party authentication services, PSA and JSA (James Spence Authentications), as well as numerous auction houses.

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