Description:

The White House


Bicentennial Executive Protective Service Badge, Short-Lived Precursor Agency of the Secret Service

 

An Executive Protective Service Bicentennial Badge from the estate of Secret Service agent Warren "Woody" Taylor. The brass badge was painted or silkscreened in vibrant red, white, blue and gilt. Inscribed from top to bottom as "American / 1776-1976 / Bicentennial / Executive Protective Service." A gilt bas relief White House Police Force seal is mounted at the center of a striped shield form base. Vertical safety pin backing, engraved "983" verso. Isolated verdigris verso, else near fine. 2.125" x 2.75" x .5".

 

The nomenclature of this badge dates it to the Nixon and Ford administrations, ca. 1970-1977. Badges of this type usually exhibit chipping and paint loss, so an example this nice is extremely rare!

 

Today's Secret Service is tasked with a dual mission: to protect sites relating to and members of American and foreign leadership; and conduct investigations into financial, trafficking, and kidnapping crimes. The history of executive security reveals the surprising fact that it coalesced so late. A formal protective service was only instituted in the early twentieth century, and after the assassinations of not one but three U.S. Presidents. Previously, executive security varied in its strength and scope depending on the president.

 

The White House Police Force, in operation between 1922-1970, was a precursor agency of today's Secret Service. Congress issued Public Law 91-217 on March 19, 1970, expanding its duties and changing its name to the Executive Protective Service. The EPS only lasted seven years before it was changed to the Uniformed Division of Secret Service in November 1977; that title is still used today.

 

Warren "Woody" Taylor worked in the Secret Service for over 20 years, from 1961-1982. Assigned to Lyndon B. Johnson's Vice-Presidential Detail in the Dallas Motorcade, Taylor witnessed and later testified about the Kennedy assassination.

 

Provenance: Estate of Warren "Woody" Taylor

 

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