Description:

Rutledge Edward

Declaration Signer Edward Rutledge Represents Executors of a Will in a Complicated Inheritance Case

 

Rutledge, Edward, Manuscript Document Signed, an answer in case of McClure et al. v. Executors of Alexander Inglis, South Carolina, March 22, 1793. 1 p., 13" x 16". Signed twice “Ed. Rutledge Solr” [Solicitor] (at end of document and on verso). Expected folds; center fold reinforced on verso; small edge tears on folds; some discoloration.

 

Attorney Edward Rutledge signs an answer for William Marshall and Alexander Inglis Jr. (1767-1814), the executors of the estate of Loyalist Alexander Inglis (1743-1791). The elder Inglis had been killed in a duel with his wife’s cousin, William Allen Deas. At his death, he had many debts, and the executors were forced to sell his Washaw plantation. The dispute centered on who should control the land and personal property set aside in trust for the heirs of Alexander Inglis. John Lloyd and Isaac Motte asserted that they should control the land conveyed to them by Inglis, while Inglis Jr. and Marshall insisted that they were the executors named in Inglis’s will and had to use much of the property to pay Inglis’s creditors. Rutledge, his partner Pinckney, and several other attorneys represented the defendants in this complicated case. The court decided for the defendants.

 

Excerpt:

“These Defendants for Answer unto so much of the Complainants said Bill of Complaint as they are advised is material for them to make answer unto, answering say: They believe that the several Debts stated by Complainants in their bill are just Debts & due unto them by their Testator Alexander Inglis; They also admit that their Testator did in his life time execute unto John Lloyd Esquire the Deed of Trust mentioned in Complainant’s Bill, whereby he conveyed a considerable part of his real & Personal Estate to the said John Lloyd in Trust for the use of his the said Alexander Inglis’s Children But these Defendants say, that not being privy to the Consideration on which the said Deed was founded it is impossible for them to judge whether the same is fraudulent or not.

 

“And these Defendants further answer say they deny having favoured the Bill of Complaint filed by the said John Lloyd as Trustee in behalf of the Children of their said Testator; on the contrary they aver that they have at the request of many of the Creditors of their said Testator opposed the said Bill of Complaint, and beg leave to refer this Hon’ble Court to their Answer put in to the said Bill, whereby it will clearly appear that they have contested the said Bill of Complaint in favour of the Creditors of their said Testator.

 

“And these Defendants further answering say, They are ready and willing to abide by any such Decree as this Hon’ble Court shall see proper to make in the Premises, and being entirely disinterested in the Suit, they pray to be hence dismissed with their Costs.”

 

Edward Rutledge (1749-1800) was born in Charleston, South Carolina, the son of a physician. He studied law in London at the Inns of Court and gained admission to the English bar in 1772. Returning to Charleston to practice law, he married Henrietta Middleton in March 1774, and they had three children. Rutledge had a successful law practice with Charles Cotesworth Pinckney, and he owned more than fifty slaves. During the American Revolution, Edward Rutledge and his brother John Rutledge represented South Carolina in the Continental Congress. At age 26, he was the youngest delegate to sign the Declaration of Independence. He returned to South Carolina in November 1776, took a seat in the General Assembly and also served as a captain of artillery in the militia. He was captured in May 1780 during the siege of Charleston and was released in a prisoner exchange in July 1781. He returned to the South Carolina General Assembly, where he served until 1796. After serving in the state Senate for two years, he won election as governor in 1798. He died in Charleston before the end of his term.

 

This item comes with a Certificate from John Reznikoff, a premier authenticator for both major 3rd party authentication services, PSA and JSA (James Spence Authentications), as well as numerous auction houses.

 

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