Description:

Accounting for Rum Etc. in 1726 Boston Ledger of Distiller and Ralph Waldo Emerson Relative

This sheet from an account book kept by merchant Cornelius Waldo details various transactions in his business, including the purchase or sale of rum, molasses, cables, boards, iron, and cordwood. It also includes notations of promissory notes that he has accepted as payment.

[MASSACHUSETTS BAY COLONY.] [Cornelius Waldo], Manuscript Document, Pages of Account Book, March 13-22, 1726/1727, Boston, Massachusetts. 2 pp., 8" x 12.625". Some edge tears, general toning; foxing; bold, dark text.

Excerpts
"March 22, 1726/7"
"Capt James Bowdoin, Dr To Warehouse £148..1..41..4
For 7 hhds Rum dld him out of my Warehouse...
The 7 hhds. 18/2d ⅌ & cart: at 18d ⅌ ..6..17..8
And for abatement on 5 hhds Molasses as ⅌ agreemt ..9..18..8
"

"Richard Nun of Ireland Dr To Sundry Accots £76..19..2 for
So much pd to John Coit junr & John Ledgewood on acct. of ye Briggt
They are Building for him at N. London.
"

"Anne Sabeere Dr. To John Oulton Esqr £102..19..
For Sd Oulton's Note undr his hand to pay Danl Oliver Esqr }
£102..19.. for wch he gave me his Note on her to pay me } 102..19..
the like Sum }
"

Cornelius Waldo (1684-1753) was born in Dunstable, Massachusetts, as a twin to Cornelius Waldo and Faith Peck Jackson Waldo. In 1711, he married Faith Savage, with whom he had nine children. He became a prosperous merchant, distiller, and landowner with property in Boston, elsewhere in Massachusetts, and Maine. He may have been an apprentice to John Oulton with whom he formed a partnership in 1721 for selling imported wine. In 1722, he built a still house. In 1734, Waldo entered a partnership with his cousin Samuel Waldo, a slave trader. He also owned slaves himself. He was a relative of abolitionist Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803-1882).

James Bowdoin (1676-1747) was a Boston merchant who was one of the wealthiest men in the province. His son James Bowdoin II (1726-1790) graduated from Harvard College in 1745, was president of the executive council of the Massachusetts Provincial Congress (1775-1777), and served as the second governor of Massachusetts (1785-1787). James Bowdoin III (1752-1811) donated lands in Maine, funds, and books to establish Bowdoin College in his father's honor.

John Coit Jr. (1696-aft. 1774) was born in New London, Connecticut, and went into the shipyard business with his father. In 1719 he married Grace Christophers (1698-1745), with whom he had five children, only one of which lived past their 20s. Coit operated the family's shipyards for many years. In 1748, he married Hannah Gardiner, and they had three children.

This item comes with a Certificate from John Reznikoff, a premier authenticator for both major 3rd party authentication services, PSA and JSA (James Spence Authentications), as well as numerous auction houses.

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